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5 Key Steps to Achieving Effective Information Governance

Written by Shelley Bougnague | Aug 10, 2023 10:06:00 AM

In the digital age, organizations need good information governance to handle lots of data accurately, accessibly, and securely. In this blog, we will explore the four key steps to achieving this. By implementing a structured framework, organizations can maintain data integrity, comply with regulations, and mitigate risks.

We'll delve into the definition and scope of information governance, its benefits, and how to assess your organization's needs. Additionally, we'll discuss developing a strategy and implementing data management systems. Lastly, we'll explore the importance of monitoring and updating your information governance framework. 

So let's dive right in to the 5 key steps to achieving effective information governance!

Table of Contents 

Understanding Information Governance

Understanding the significance of good information management in your company is vital for keeping data accurate, following rules, and reducing risks.

Good information governance helps organizations handle, safeguard, and get value from their large amounts of data. Information governance encompasses various elements, including data governance, records management, data privacy, and cybersecurity. By implementing a robust information governance framework, organizations can ensure that their data is accurate, accessible, and secure throughout its lifecycle.

It's also important to understand why information governance is important for your business. There are many aspects to consider, and we cover them all in the linked article.

What is Information Governance?                                                   

To effectively manage their data, organizations need to understand what information governance is. You also need to understand the differences between information governance and data governance. Organizations need to understand information governance to effectively manage their data. Information governance involves managing information in an organization. This includes processes, policies, and systems. The goal is to ensure accurate, accessible, and secure data throughout its lifecycle.

The scope of information governance is broad and includes various elements. Data governance focuses on the management of data quality, integrity, and consistency, ensuring that data is reliable and trustworthy.

Records management involves the systematic control and organization of records, ensuring their proper retention and disposal. Data privacy is concerned with protecting personal and sensitive information from unauthorized access and use. Cybersecurity involves safeguarding data from security threats such as hacking and data breaches.

The Benefits of Information Governance

Having a robust information governance framework in place offers numerous benefits for organizations. It helps manage data, follows rules, reduces risks, and improves efficiency. With an effective information governance framework, organizations can confidently navigate the complex landscape of data privacy, security, and compliance.

The 5 Key Steps

Now we've got a good background and understanding of the topics around information governance, let's get into the 5 key steps for achieving effective information governance.

1. Assessing Your Information Governance Needs

To implement a good information governance framework, it is important to know what your organization needs. This will help you create a plan to address any gaps or challenges in managing information. Before conducting a comprehensive review, assess your data lifecycle. Look at everything from creation and storage to use and disposal. Identify areas for improving regulatory compliance or data quality before tackling anything else.

Doing this can protect your business from quantitative and qualitative risks. GDPR fines increased by 168% from 2021 to 2022, so compliance should always top your list.

Here are some steps to help you assess your information governance needs.

  1. Conduct a comprehensive data audit to identify data sources, understand collected data types, and assess data quality and completeness.

  2. Analyze data audit findings to identify risks and opportunities for data privacy, security, compliance, and data quality. You must conduct this analysis within your information governance framework.

  3. Create a detailed plan for managing information, using the data audit and risk assessment. This plan should include goals, objectives, and the steps and resources needed to achieve them.

  4. Define policies and procedures for collecting, storing, protecting, and sharing data within your organization as part of your information governance strategy.

  5. Implementing Effective Data Management Systems: Use efficient systems to manage and organize your data, supporting your information governance strategy.

2. Developing an Information Governance Strategy

Having a good data management plan is crucial for organizations to comply with rules and minimize risks. A well-designed plan helps manage data effectively, ensuring easy access, efficient storage, and smooth operations. Here are some important steps to keep in mind when creating an information governance strategy.

  1. Define goals for information governance to guide strategy. These goals should align with business objectives. Business objectives may include data privacy, security, quality improvement, or regulatory compliance.

  2. Identify Stakeholders: Identify key stakeholders involved in the information governance process, including IT, legal, compliance, risk management, and relevant departments.

  3. Conduct a comprehensive risk assessment to identify potential vulnerabilities and impacts on your organization's data management practices.

  4. Establish clear governance policies and procedures for data collection, storage, protection, and sharing that address privacy, security, and regulatory compliance.

  5. Use good systems to manage and organize data well. Use tools for cleaning, combining, and analyzing data to make sure it is accurate and reliable.

3. Implementing Effective Data Management Systems

Using effective data management systems is important for supporting your information governance strategy. These systems help you manage and organize your data well, making sure it is accurate, easy to access, and trustworthy. Here are some important things to remember when implementing data management systems:

  1. Assess organizational needs: Prioritize assessing your organization's specific needs and requirements before implementing a data management system. Consider factors such as data volume, complexity, types, and goals of your information governance strategy.

  2. Choose the right system: Research and evaluate different data management systems to find the best fit for your organization. Consider scalability, integration capabilities, user-friendliness, and compatibility with existing IT infrastructure.

  3. To keep your data safe, select a data management system that has strong security features. These features should include encryption, access controls, and auditing. They will help protect your data. 

  4. To effectively manage data in your organization, you can combine data from different sources and systems. These sources and systems may include CRM systems, ECM systems, and other databases.

  5. Cleanse and Validate Data: Implement data cleansing and validation processes to ensure accurate and reliable data. This includes removing duplicates, standardizing formats, and validating against predefined rules.

4. Regularly Monitoring and Updating Your Information Governance Framework

Regularly monitoring and updating your information governance framework ensures the integrity and effectiveness of your data management systems. By reviewing system logs and reports, you can promptly address issues, minimizing their impact on operations and reputation. It also helps gauge framework effectiveness, allowing informed decisions and improvements.

Updating the framework to match changing needs, rules, and technology ensures compliance with the law and use of new data. Regularly reviewing and updating policies, procedures, and controls guarantees their relevance, effectiveness, and alignment with industry standards.

5. Measuring the Success of Your Information Security  Governance Framework

Measuring the success of your information governance is also important. It helps you see if your data management is effective and if your organization is meeting its goals. Using KPIs and metrics, you can assess how well your framework is doing and make smart choices to improve it.

To check if your information governance framework is successful, track improvements in data quality. Monitor the accuracy, completeness, consistency, and timeliness of your data to meet desired standards. Compare metrics over time to see trends, improvements, and areas that need attention or action.

To measure the success of your information governance framework, regularly monitor compliance, evaluate risk management effectiveness, and engage employees for feedback. Monitor important measures and data in areas like data quality, following regulations, and employee involvement to enhance your strategy consistently.

Defining Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)

To measure how well your information governance framework is working, it's important to define key performance indicators (KPIs). KPIs are metrics that help you see if your framework is meeting its goals.

Setting specific goals allows you to assess the effectiveness of your information governance framework. This assessment helps you make informed decisions on how to improve it.

Conclusion 

This blog post has looked at the important steps to achieve good information governance. By using a structured framework, organizations can keep data accurate, follow rules, and reduce risks. We have talked about what information governance is, its advantages, and how to evaluate your organization's requirements.

Additionally, we have delved into developing a strategy and implementing data management systems. Lastly, we explored the importance of monitoring and updating your information governance framework. To ensure success, it is important to measure the effectiveness of your framework through key performance indicators (KPIs). By regularly reviewing and updating your framework, you can continuously improve and align it with evolving needs and technological advancements.